History and archeology

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Presentation Stara Zagora Region
Mrs. Christine Fournier - executive of WATA, has given very high praise to Stara Zagora and Kazanlak and recommended the region to tour operators in the whole world.
End of the two-days forum dedicated to tourism in Stara Zagora region

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Ancient complex at the West Gate

Stara Zagora

www.museum.starazagora.net

According to archaeological studies, Augusta Trayana was the first city built in the territory of what is today Stara Zagora. It was founded in 107 by the Roman Emperor Trayan Marcus Ulpia. During the second and third century, the city was the economic, political, administrative and cultural center of the province of Thrace. The ancient complex at the West Gate of Augusta Trayana has a square with a horse on a pedestal with a columns and arches. These are part of the preserved remains of the ori ...

Phone+359 42 601045, +359 42 919201

Late ancient mosaics in a public building of IV-VI century

Sv. Knyaz Boris st., 81, Stara Zagora

www.museum.starazagora.net

The in sito ancient mosaic from the fourth to the sixth century, preserved in a public building, is a captivating joining of ancient archaeological remains and modern architecture. The ceremonial hall, the lobby, and the public residence doors are decorated with multicoloured floor mosaics. The mosaic in the main Hall presents geometric shapes, guilloches, as well as pagan and Christian symbols. Dominating motifs of the images are the four seasons, the eternal life circle and the life tree.

Phone+359 42 601045; 919201

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Late ancient mosaics in a Roman private home – ІV век

111, Gen Stoletov, st, Stara Zagora

www.museum.starazagora.net

A unique ancient mosaic from the IV C., found in the living room center of a Roman patrician’s house, presents a colourful carpet of anthropomorphic figures, flora and fauna of the marine and terrestrial world, with many geometric shapes, broken crosses, and twists. A roe deer and a duck under crawling vines with plump grapes are placed in the central medallion of the puzzle.

Phone+359 42 601045, +359 42 919201

Map

Karanovo Mound

In the North-West site of Karanovo village, and about 10 km from Nova Zagora, Karanovo village

web.hit.bg/museum/Bulgaria/main.html

The Karanovo mound excavations revealed many of the secrets of prehistoric cultures, with short interruptions, from the seventh to the second millennium BC. Seven cultural beds within 12,4 m lifts were exposed and provide irrefutable proof that this mound was inhabited for four thousand years. As a result of the research spurred on by the discovery of this mound, a chronological system was created which now serves as a reference for the synchronization of European prehistoric cultures. Some of ...

Megalith (rock sanctuary) near the village of Buzovgrad

Another beauty spot in the region of Stara Zagora is the Megalith near the village of Buzovgrad. The rock sanctuary is situated at the foot of the Sredna Gora Mountains - 5 km from the town of Kazanlak. The road goes through the village of Buzovgrad’s central square and reaches the river on the southwest. A bridge leads to the street where the hike continues along the stream. A turn left reveals the mountain on whose peak the rock sanctuary stands. A trail starts from this point and leads to the ...

Thracian tomb in Kazanlak

Kazanlak

The Thracian tomb (the end of IV century BC), discovered in 1944 in the tumulus of Tyulbeto Hill in Kazanlak, is the first Bulgarian monument inscribed in UNESCO's World Heritage List; in total, nine sites in Bulgaria are listed. Included is a tomb consisting of three rooms – entrance hall, narrow corridor with gabled roof and a brick funeral chamber with bell cupola. Unique wall-paintings can be found in the corridor and the chamber. These are some of the best preserved works of antique paintin ...

The archaeological sight Karasura

Karasura is located 6 km from the northeast corner of the town of Chirpan, in the southern flanks of the Sredna Gora Mountains. It encompasses the Kaleto mound within its area, as well as the Kayryaka Hill to the South. Karasura, as an archaeological site, has been explored since 1981 by both Bulgarian and German explorers. The written records confirm the archaeological discoveries siting the Roman roadside station at that location. Three gates, ten towers, churches and houses, were found, bo ...

Historic and cultural heritage of the town of Kazanlak

Kazanlak

The Municipality of Kazanlak has a most unusual historic and cultural heritage. Extensive remains, dating back to before the establishment of the first Bulgarian nation, document the ancient, Thracian, Greek and Roman cultures who inhabited this area: settlements, necropolises, tumuli, sanctuaries, fortresses and roads. Traces from Philip of Macedonia and Alexander of Macedonia’s military marches might still be found in Kazanlak (IV century BC). These lands were attacked by the Persian, Celtic ...

JOURNEY TO THE DAWN OF AGES

The Stara Zagora Region is one of the very few places in the world where the development of human civilization can be traced back to antiquity. Here, civilizations sprung, evolved and thrived, and examples of their struggles are strewn throughout the region. Epic battles, stormy and passionate lives, religious cults all claimed the Stara Zagora Region as theirs. Over the millennia, historical artefacts have surfaced and been preserved, offering today’s visitors an unforgettable journey down the ages.

Life in the Neolithic Age Immerse yourself in the New Stone Age – early 6th millennium BC. The unique Neolithic dwellings in Stara Zagora are one of the best preserved in Europe. You can see authentic tools - household and art items, including hand mills, ancient hearths, pottery fragments, deer horn sickles - all crafted and used by ancestors of today’s Europeans. Ref. No 1-5 on the Map

The splendour of Thracian culture Visit the Valley of the Thracian Kings, experience the touch of the mysterious rituals of Orphism in the mounds, tombs and in the ancient city of Sevtopolis (4th century BC). Here, in the city of Kazanlak, you can view exquisitely made pottery and jewellery that both reflect and provide evidence of a once flourishing Thracian culture. This spirit is especially tangible during the Festival of the Thracian culture in Kazanlak .................... Ref. No 6-11 on the Map

Stara Zagora has preserved its ancient Roman heritage The Roman Emperor Marcus Ulpius Trayan built the city of Augusta Trayana (107 AD) on the site of an ancient Thracian settlement in honour of his victory over the Dacians. The city rose to become the site of the second most significant cultural and administrative centre in the province, even minting its own coins. When you visit, make sure to see the exquisite Roman mosaics, the fortified walls, the Roman baths and the ancient open air theatre, which continues to be the site of ongoing public performances to this day...... Ref. No 12-16 on the Map

Proto-Bulgarian traditions and habits live on The ruins of dozens of fortresses, churches and monasteries bear witness to the memory of the glory of the First and Second Bulgarian State (8th - 9th century AD). Bulgaria adopted Christianity in the 9th century and, with a fearsome army, went on to establish itself as the largest state in the Balkans. It was also home of men of letters, spreading enlightenment and introducing the Bulgarian language in church rituals........................... Ref. No 17 on the Map

The unbreakable Bulgarian spirit During 500 years of Ottoman rule, the Bulgarians kept their spirit and clung to their Bulgarian language and cultural traditions, despite the armed uprisings and liberation struggles. The feats of bravery of those who died for Bulgaria’s liberation – Bulgarians, Russians, Romanians and Finnish soldiers – are immortalized by the dozens of monuments attesting to their sacrifice............................ Ref. No 18-23 on the Map

Nature and attractions In the Valley of the Roses, located between two mountain ranges, the foremost oil-bearing rose in the world is cultivated and promoted as the symbol of Bulgaria. The unique Rose Festival in May is an unforgettable experience for tourists who come from all over the world to immerse themselves in the magic of rose oil. Hiking fans will enjoy the picturesque beauty of nature – the coolness of the oak pine forests of the Balkan Mountains. The Balkan Peninsula, which gets its name from these mountains, is also home to excellent fishing, hunting, and even flying with a delta planer. Nature has also endowed this region with an abundance of mineral springs, healing waters and energy centres which together form the foundation of spa tourism in the region...... Ref. No 24-29 on the Map

Art and Culture – The soul of Bulgaria throughout the centuries The Stara Zagora Region is the birthplace of numerous poets, musicians and artists who have left their mark in art and culture at a global level. It is also host to the International Opera and Ballet Festival, the Puppet Theatre, a unique Roma Festival and numerous artistic exhibitions. Organized festivals and celebrations dot the calendar throughout the year, exhibiting the Bulgarian traditions and welcoming visitors to join in the merriment. Ref. No 30-45 on the Map

With the support of: The Governor of District Adminisration - Stara Zagora, The Municipality of Stara Zagora, The Municipality of Kazanlak, The Chamber of Commerce and Industry - Stara Zagora, Stara Zagora Regional Economic Development Agency

and in co-operation with The World Association of Travel Agencies

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